First of all phrases name human behaviour evaluating it at the same time. Structural function of German verbs, and lexical function to some extent, is the cause for a number of phrases. Nouns in German language tend to strucutural -semantic completeness, therefore there are more compound words, metaphors and semantic concreteness. Thus there are differences:Familienoberhaupt - head of family. A noun dominates lexically in German sentence.
Translation of phrases greatly depends on types of equivalence and their participation in the two languages: target language and source language.
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